Power and Renewables

Predicting the 630__B Constraint With Transmission Impacts in ERCOT

byEric Palmer

Over the last seven days, the Enverus Power and Renewables forecast has accurately predicted the 630__B constraint (KLNSW-HHSTH 138 kV with contingency DSALKLN5) in ERCOT. This major constraint near the town of Killeen, TX had the second highest total congestion shadow price, a major component of ERCOT prices, more than $13,000 in total congestion last week. While this congestion is fundamentally driven by high wind and solar generation, there were two transmission outages responsible for increasing flow on the constraint by 50%, while other longer term transmission outages also had a smaller impact on the same constraint.

In the screenshot below, the purple shading in the first chart reflects the P&R forecasted RT congestion, while the red shading represents the actual RT shadow prices. Data to the left of the middle gray dotted vertical line represents our RT MUSE constraint flow along with our forecasted constraint flow, while data to the right of that same vertical line represents the future forecast of constraints flows and forecasted shadow prices (purple). 

While most of the predicted hours produced shadow prices on this constraint, the RT shadow prices came in below forecast on 4/13 as the transmission outage driving this congestion ended four days ahead of schedule during HE 21 on 4/12. The historical forecast shown on the screen for each operating day was created as of 4 a.m. of the prior day.

Monday and Tuesday (4/15 and 4/16) are currently not predicted to have any binding shadow prices of this constraint, however forecasted flows remain extremely close to the transmission limit. On Thursday, April 18, new outages similar to the prior week will begin at 7 a.m. and remain out for the following 10 days, with strong shadow prices forecast for Thursday (4/18), Friday morning (4/19), and Saturday midday (4/20). This constraint drives upside to the South Hub and Load Zone, as well as the AEN, CPS, and LCRA Load Zones, while adding downside pricing to the West Hub and Load Zone. (see shift factors below)

Please reach out if you have any questions or if you would like a demo of the ERCOT Power and Renewables Forecast and MUSE.

Picture of Eric Palmer

Eric Palmer

Eric is part of the Commercial Strategy team in Power & Renewables at Enverus, where he focuses on power and congestion products. Prior to joining Enverus, he spent 15 years in numerous roles including trading and generation asset optimization, power market analysis, and power product development.

Subscribe to the Enverus Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Related Content

bA
Energy Transition
ByBrynna Foley

Publicly traded independent power producers (IPPs) are poised for a significant shift as renewable energy continues to reshape the generation mix. Enverus Intelligence® Research’s latest report explores how evolving generation and price forecasts will impact IPP profitability. The retirement of...

Enverus Blog
Energy Transition
ByCarson Kearl, Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) Contributor

Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) and many others have published at length on the coming wave of load growth that starkly contrasts more than a decade of stagnation.

Enverus Intelligence® Research Press Release - Winning in the West: Renewed opportunities are resurfacing in the DJ and PRB’s Niobrara
Energy Analytics Financial Services
ByEnverus

In a landmark move within the Canadian energy sector, Whitecap Resources Inc. (WCP) and Veren Inc. (VRN) have announced a near merger of equals. This strategic combination, with a purchase price of C$8.6 billion (US$5.9 billion) for Veren inclusive of...

Enverus Intelligence® Research Press Release - OPEC+ cuts and Trump tariffs force price downgrade
Analyst Takes Trading and Risk
ByAl Salazar, Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) Contributor

The following blog is distilled from an interview on CBC’s “The Eyeopener,” hosted by Loren McGinnis who interviewed Enverus Intelligence® Research’s (EIR) very own Al Salazar. Click here to listen to the full radio segment.  Consequences for U.S. Shale and...

Enverus press release - Renewing Alberta’s path for renewables
Energy Transition
ByAdam Robinson, Enverus Intelligence® | Research (EIR) Contributor

Since 2020, the demand for Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) has surged, driven by tax incentives, corporate clean energy goals, and increasing power needs.

Enverus Press Release - Alternative fuels M&A focus turns from policy boosts to business resilience
Power and Renewables
ByKatherine Paton-Ilse

Most projects that enter the interconnection queues never get built. The queues are growing increasingly crowded, and backlogs continue to persist across multiple ISOs.

energy-transition-research
Energy Transition
ByThomas Mulvihill

Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) has updated its long-term load forecast model, predicting a 30% increase in total U.S. power demand by 2050, down from the previous projection of 39%.

Enverus_Press_Release_EV_Regional_Volatility_Thumbnail
Power and Renewables
ByNatalia Opie Davila, Customer Success Lead at RatedPower

Solar panels can be coupled or linked to a battery either through alternating current (AC) coupling or direct current (DC) coupling. AC current flows rapidly on electricity grids both forward and backward. DC current on the other hand, flows only in...

Enverus/RatedPower Press Release - RatedPower publishes 2025 Global Renewable Trends Report examining the green landscape
Power and Renewables
ByNatalia Opie Davila, Customer Success Lead at RatedPower

Solar irradiance, the power of solar radiation measured in W/m2 — is an essential metric when designing a PV system. One of the most important factors to consider when designing a solar photovoltaic (PV) system is the level of solar...

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Sign up for our Blog

Register Today

Sign Up

Power Your Insights

Connect with an Expert

Access Product Tour

Speak to an Expert