Analyst Takes

Permian Basin Play Fundamentals

byEnverus

Keys to the Kingdom in the Hands of a Few

The Permian Basin, found in West Texas and southeast New Mexico, is the busiest basin in the U.S. by a factor of five. This blog highlights which operators own the majority of remaining Permian drilling inventory and how operator development choices impact well performance. From assessing cost structures and efficiency metrics, the discussion extends to the evaluation of drill spacing unit (DSU) economics. For a full review of the Permian Basin, you can access our key report and presentation by clicking here. (Only available to Oil and Gas Research subscribers)

Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) provides subscribers with specialized insights into the Permian Basin, leveraging their deep expertise in North American shale and the Enverus PRISM® analytics platform. Their diverse professionals are equipped with extensive knowledge covering the entire energy spectrum, from geological assessment to financial analysis, distinguishes EIR from competitors. This well-rounded expertise guarantees that EIR’s strategies are not only data-driven but also finely tuned to help customers capitalize on the unique opportunities within the Permian Basin.

Interested in gaining deeper insights into the Permian Basin?  

Receive actionable insights from energy advisors who you actually trust.

The Permian Basin Inventory Breakdown

Remaining Inventory and Operator Influence

The Permian Basin stands at the forefront of U.S. shale in terms of remaining oil inventory. This inventory is predominantly owned by the seven largest operators (Exxon, Diamondback, ConocoPhillips, Chevron, Occidental, Devon and EOG), several of who gained substantial influence through notable acquisitions over the last few years. Such consolidation has led to a stark contrast in inventory availability between the large and the smaller to mid-size operators, a trend that is incentivizing many operators to explore for new development horizons.

Core Area Dominance

The Value of Strategic Positioning

The dominance of core areas across the Midland and Delaware sub-basins has become increasingly clear. These core areas are defined by their exceptional geological characteristics, making them of critical importance for operators. This superiority explains why large companies have focused heavily on acquiring land within these prime regions, as they offer much higher potential drilling returns and densities than other parts of the basin.

Decision Drivers in the Permian

Drill Spacing Unit Optimization: Balancing Returns and Value Capture

Permian Basin operators are carefully balancing near-term cash returns for shareholders and maximizing long-term value for each unit of land. Development planning requires key inputs such as geologic interpretation as well as empirical case studies to justify specific drill spacing unit designs. Enverus Drill Spacing Unit Analytics has become a key tool for operators to compare development plans and outcomes across the basin.

Striking the right balance between single well returns and resource capture has never been more critical. Chasing value can often result in over capitalization crushing returns in the process, while overcorrection leaves precious resource and value on the table. We leveraged an upcoming product, DSU Analytics, to both explain and inform decisions operators are making on a day-to-day basis.

Stephen Sagriff | Principal Analyst | Enverus Intelligence® Research

Conclusion and Insights

Looking Ahead

As EIR investigates what the future holds for the Permian Basin, it’s clear that the lowest-cost operators will continue to rapidly evaluate different development strategies to iterate and improve profitability. Leveraging industry-leading advanced analytics will play a big role helping these operators grow and adapt. If you’re looking for a full review of the Permian Basin, you can access our key report and presentation by clicking here. (Only available to Oil and Gas Research subscribers)

Interested in gaining deeper insights into the Permian Basin? 

Receive actionable insights from energy advisors you actually trust.

*About Enverus Intelligence®| Research
Enverus Intelligence® | Research, Inc. (EIR) is a subsidiary of Enverus that publishes energy-sector research focused on the oil, natural gas, power and renewable industries. EIR publishes reports including asset and company valuations, resource assessments, technical evaluations, and macro-economic forecasts and helps make intelligent connections for energy industry participants, service companies, and capital providers worldwide. EIR is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a foreign investment adviser.  See additional disclosures here.

Authors

Dane Gregoris:
Dane joined Enverus in 2014. His previous work experience includes positions at GLJ Petroleum Consultants and Encana. Dane leads the Oil & Gas Intelligence team and oversees a group of technical and financial specialists using advanced analytics to provide actionable insights. In his role he advises both corporate and institutional clients on strategic investment decisions and is frequently quoted in major media outlets on North American energy topics. Dane graduated from Queen’s University with a degree in geological engineering and is a CFA charter holder.

stephen-sagriff

Stephen Sagriff:
Stephen joined Enverus’ (RS Energy) analyst team in January 2018 and leads the Permian Intelligence team. He has a reservoir engineering background in a business development capacity, having previously worked at RimRock Oil & Gas and interning at ConocoPhillips, both in Calgary. Stephen earned his bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering from the University of Calgary in 2016.

Picture of Enverus

Enverus

Energy’s most trusted SaaS platform — creating intelligent connections that uncover insights and opportunities to deliver extraordinary outcomes.

Subscribe to the Enverus Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Related Content

data-center-demand
Energy Transition
ByAdam Robinson, Enverus Intelligence® | Research (EIR) Contributor

Explosive growth in artificial intelligence and the increasing prevalence of cryptocurrency mining are sending data center expansion through the roof.

energy-transition-power-and-renewables-hero-image
Power and Renewables
ByEvan Powell

Arizona Public Service (APS) is the largest energy provider in Arizona, serving about 1.4 million customers across the state. Its territory has emerged as a prime location for renewable energy and battery storage development, largely due to Arizona's abundant solar...

nuclear-worker
Energy Transition
ByAmyra Mardhani

The rapid adoption of AI has created exponential demand for data centers. Hyperscalers such as Microsoft, Google and Amazon require reliable, low-carbon electricity to power future data centers, leading to a renewed interest in nuclear energy.

Enverus Press Release - Enverus Earns Top Workplaces Honors for Fourth Consecutive Year
Other
BySusie Yuill

Discover why the Enverus EVOLVE 2025 Conference, happening May 12–15 in Houston, is the must-attend energy event of the year. Gain exclusive insights into market trends, network with industry leaders, and learn practical strategies to power your business forward.

ofs
Oilfield Services
ByAdriana Bickford

Discover how the Enverus OFS Directory can elevate your oilfield services business. Learn the top 5 benefits of joining, from real-time bid tracking to direct communication with operators, helping you gain visibility and win new contracts.

Enverus Press Release - Updated US residential solar and storage forecast predicts major shifts in power demand by 2050
Power and Renewables
ByRob Allerman

As winter approaches, it’s critical that power traders, analysts and asset managers stay up to date about shifting dynamics in the power markets. Our Winter 2024 Power Market Outlook webinar explored the latest developments for the New York Independent System...

Enverus Press Release - Enverus reveals Texas’ renewable energy hot shots
Power and Renewables
ByRob Allerman

Prepare for Winter 2024 with insights on MISO, PJM, and SPP power markets. Explore weather forecasts, renewable energy developments, and price trends to stay ahead this season.

Enverus Press Release - No pain, no gain: Short-term headwinds for natural gas could bring beneficial long-term tailwinds
Other
ByBryn Davies

Enverus’ Commitment to Fostering a Global Quality of Life Introduction The Switch Competition is an exciting global event that brings together the brightest university students to tackle real-world energy challenges. This year, several members of Enverus had the privilege of...

Enverus Press Release - Hydrogen hype meets reality in EIR’s inaugural fundamentals report
Power and Renewables
ByEvan Michalec

Discover how Enverus PRISM streamlines the renewable energy RFP search process, saving time and increasing efficiency. Learn how to find and filter RFPs, track trends and optimize project siting with advanced geospatial tools.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Sign up for our Blog

Register Today

Sign Up

Power Your Insights

Connect with an Expert

Access Product Tour

Speak to an Expert