Energy Transition

California Burning | Transmission Networks As a Source of Wildfire Risk

byThomas Mulvihill

Wildfires around the world cause billions in damages annually and are becoming more widespread, burning almost double the tree cover than two decades ago. One contributing factor to these wildfires are transmission lines, which often pass through higher-risk mountainous or forested regions and can spark fires. Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) analyzes wildfire risk levels across the U.S. transmission network, as well as which transmission owners are the most at risk.

Wildfire risk can be quantified through wildfire expected annual loss (EAL) scores, which have been associated to all operating transmission lines in the U.S. This represents the average loss to buildings, population and/or agriculture through a score ranging from 0 to 100. This map shows that the West region, Texas, Florida, and the Carolinas have the highest wildfire risk to their transmission lines, mainly due to factors that contribute to possible droughts and hurricanes, as well as a growing population and an aging infrastructure. Notably, California features Inverse Condemnation, a legal doctrine which allows the state to hold utilities companies liable for wildfire damages caused by their infrastructure. Recently, EIX has been named in a lawsuit where their transmission infrastructure allegedly caused the deadly Eaton fire in Los Angeles. Leveraging Enverus PRISM®, it’s observed that all EIX’s transmission lines are scored as highest wildfire risk. There are six utilities exposed to Inverse Condemnation with high wildfire EAL scores – SMUD, SDG&E, EIX, PG&E, LADWP and IID.

About Enverus Intelligence®| Research

Enverus Intelligence® | Research, Inc. (EIR) is a subsidiary of Enverus that publishes energy-sector research focused on the oil, natural gas, power and renewable industries. EIR publishes reports including asset and company valuations, resource assessments, technical evaluations, and macro-economic forecasts and helps make intelligent connections for energy industry participants, service companies, and capital providers worldwide. See additional disclosures here.

Picture of Thomas Mulvihill

Thomas Mulvihill

Thomas joined the Enverus Intelligence® Research team in January 2025, focusing on Energy Transition Research. A recent graduate in Applied Mathematics and Computing Engineering from Queen’s University, Thomas brings strong expertise in data analytics and technology solutions. Passionate about driving the energy transition, Thomas is excited to contribute to sustainable advancements in the energy sector. Thomas is based in Enverus' Calgary office.

Subscribe to the Enverus Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Related Content

p&r
Energy Transition
ByEric Yen

Explore NYISO’s 2025 power market trends, including congestion, renewables, interconnection backlogs, and policy shifts shaping New York’s energy future.

Enverus Press Release - Enverus reveals Texas’ renewable energy hot shots
Power and Renewables
ByEric Yen

Relying on standalone energy market tools can lead to blind spots. Discover why an integrated solution provides the complete insights needed for confident decisions.

data-center-demand
Energy Transition
ByAdam Robinson, Enverus Intelligence® | Research (EIR) Contributor

Hyperscalers' capital expenditure forecasts show a split between expanding and maintaining data center (DC) capacity, with upkeep costs quickly outpacing growth spending.

trading-and-risk
Trading and Risk
ByKiana Cruz

Learn how a European energy giant transformed its trading strategy by breaking free from legacy ETRM systems with Enverus MarketView®. Unlock faster, more profitable energy trades, streamline data management, integrate real-time market insights, and enhance workflows with over 400 trusted...

Enverus Press Release - Alternative fuels M&A focus turns from policy boosts to business resilience
Energy Transition
ByAmyra Mardhani

The clean fuels industry is at a critical juncture. An influx of low-carbon fuels has put downward pressure on U.S. credit prices, reshaping the economic landscape of the sector.

ofs
Business Automation Operators
ByEnverus

Explore key OFS pricing trends for 2025 and learn how you can manage spend and improve efficiency. Stay ahead in the oil and gas industry.

Enverus Press Release - Lessons learned from Eaton and the risk of wildfires spread by transmission lines
Power and Renewables
ByEric Yen

As the energy landscape continues to evolve, grid congestion is becoming increasingly difficult to predict. With rapid additions of new generation and load projects, traders face growing uncertainty and rising risks in the market. The challenge lies in understanding where...

Enverus Press Release - Looking past the CCUS power plant pipe dream
Energy Transition
ByAmyra Mardhani

EIR provides an overview of recent changes and additions to the growing list of Claas VI wells associated with CCS projects in the US.

minerals-management
Minerals
ByPhillip Dunning

Discover 5 crucial tax strategies for mineral and royalty owners to maximize savings and minimize tax liability. Learn about deductions, 1031 exchanges, and more to ensure you don't overpay this tax season.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Sign up for our Blog

Register Today

Sign Up

Power Your Insights

Connect with an Expert

Access Product Tour

Speak to an Expert